I got more information last evening in relation to the new course that ESET plans to chart as it relates to the new policy direction for additional/replacement generation on the grid. The mix is now as follows.
- JPS replaces 292 mW HFO plants, with 190mW of LNG fired power plant ( Balance – 102 mW)
- Jamalco will build a 140 mW plant of which 85mW will be sold to the grid ( Bal now 17 mW)
- Alpart to build a 50mW Cogeneration plant. ( Now sure how much will be sold to the grid)
- 120 MW Bogue to be converted to run LNG ( No increase in generation capacity).
Total new generating capacity to be deployed is 380 mW.
Total Installed generating capacity to be available to the grid would be around 290 – 300 mW.
Now let’s explore the various cost involved in getting these plants up and running and what cost would they be able to generate and sell power back into the grid.
I will then give an estimate in terms of the possible reduction in overall cost to the customer when all this is completed and operational.
JPS LNG FIRED 190 mW CCGT
Installated Capacity (MW) | 190 |
Rated output (MW) based on CF 90% | 171 |
Uptime | 85% |
# Days | 365 |
Projected Run hrs | 7446 |
Total Generated power (MWh) | 1,273,266 |
Plant Rated Eff (CCGT) | 45% |
Average Heating (MJ/CF) | 1.11E+00 |
Total volume of LNG Req CF | |
MJ of fuel required | 10,186,046,512 |
Cost LNG US$/ ( MJ USA) | $0.01104161 |
Total Fuel Cost /Annum | $ 112,470,364 |
Fuel cost as % total cost | 85% |
O&M | 15% |
Est total annual cost | $ 132,318,076 |
Fuel Cost / KWH | $ 0.0883 |
Total Cost per KWH | $ 0.1039 |
Interest payment | $14,772,612 |
Total Annual Cost Incl Int Pay | $147,090,688 |
Cost per Kwh | $0.1155 |
Plant Est Cost | $194,370,000 |
Loan amount | $165,214,500 |
Ave weighted cost of borrowing | 8.07% |
Length of loan yrs | 30 |
Annual Maintenance Cost 1.5% Cap cost | $2,915,550 |
ROI > 6.6%( After tax) | 11.62% |
Tax Rate | 33.30% |
EBT based on 33% Int rate | |
Total Generation Cost to meet ROI | $ 180,952,448 |
Final Price to Grid | $ 0.1421 |
As one can see this is above the bench mark of US$0.1288 that was set by the Energy Minister earlier this year.
Now how much does JPS save by shuttering its old Gas Fired Plant. Lets explore the HFO fired plant to see what kind of a cost we believe JPS would have been generating at.
JPS 292MW HFO Fired Power Plants
Installated Capacity (MW) | 292 |
Rated output (MW) based on CF 90% | 262.8 |
Uptime | 85% |
# Days | 365 |
Projected Run hrs | 7446 |
Total Generated power (MWh) | 1,956,809 |
Plant Rated Eff | 30% |
Average Heating (MMBTU/GAL) | 1.49E+02 |
Total volume of HFO Req Gal | 137,545,710 |
Tonnes of fuel required | 484,807.37 |
Cost HFO US$/ (TONNE USA) | $ 575.7500 |
Total Fuel Cost /Annum | $ 279,127,840 |
Fuel cost as % total cost | 85% |
O&M | 15% |
Est total annual cost | $ 328,385,695 |
Fuel Cost / KWH | $ 0.1426 |
Total Cost per KWH | $ 0.1678 |
Interest payment | |
Total Annual Cost | $ 328,385,695 |
Cost per Kwh | $0.1678 |
Plant Est Cost | $227,292,800 |
Loan amount | |
Ave weighted cost of borrowing | 8.00% |
Length of loan yrs | 30 |
Annual Maintenance Cost 1.5% Cap cost | $3,409,392.0 |
ROI > 6.6%( After tax) | 11.62% |
Tax Rate | 33.30% |
EBT based on 33% Int rate | |
Total Generation Cost to meet ROI | $ 367,983,030.98 |
Price to the grid | $ 0.1881 |
This is approx 19% reduction in price to the grid. Note this is NOT necessarily the price reduction the customers will see given, the T&D losses, Theft losses etc.
So by JPS would from the above save approximately US$184.66M in fuel cost alone by shutting down its 292 HFO fired plants and build and operate a 190 mw LNG fired plant. There is more savings to come, when we look at the cost now operate the Bogue 120 MW plant .
I will present those numbers later in the week.
Its a lot to digest for now.
Bless
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